ADHD, which stands for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, is a neurodevelopmental disorder affecting both children and adults. It is a condition influencing people’s behavior, making them appear restless, struggle with concentration, and act impulsively. There are also often problems with regulation of emotions. The symptoms appear before a person is twelve years old, are present for more than six months, and cause problems in at least two settings (such as school, home, or recreational activities).
It is normal for children to have trouble focusing and behaving at one time or another. However, children with ADHD do not just grow out of these behaviors. The symptoms continue, can be severe, and can cause difficulty at school, at home, or with friends. Sometimes, a childhood ADHD diagnosis is overlooked, but ADHD is not just a childhood disorder, as it can continue into adulthood and have a significant impact on an individual’s daily life. Adults with ADHD may struggle with planning and time management, finance handling, following directions, focusing and finishing work, managing stress, and impulsivity. Some adults may also have relationship issues or social interaction issues.
ADHD can last into adulthood. Some adults have ADHD but have never been diagnosed.
ADHD is best treated with a combination of behavior therapy, Lifestyle changes and medication. It is very important that a proper diagnosis of ADHD is made as a lot of other conditions like depression, anxiety and some medical conditions can mimick symptoms of ADHD. Adults with ADHD may experience feelings of anxiety, depression, and low self- esteem too. Nevertheless, with the right diagnosis and treatment, adults with ADHD can learn coping mechanisms to manage their symptoms and improve their lives.